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Our Model

 

Overview

How the Koshland model works in neighborhoods throughout the Bay Area.

Our Current Model
An in-depth reflection of best practices and lessons learned has steered the Koshland Program into its newest model. 2006 marked the beginning of a stronger and more effective program model focusing on individual leadership and addressing a specific issue that the neighborhood faces.

Community Fellows
The Community Leaders will now be called Daniel E. Koshland Community Fellows to acknowledge their commitment to the community and the continual role they will play throughout the five-year partnership with the Koshland Program beyond receiving an award.

Annual Award
The program will now award $1,000 annually, instead of a one-time award, to the Community Fellows as an incentive and as recognition of the individuals who remain active throughout the five-year process. Each Koshland neighborhood group will set their own criteria at the outset for eligibility to receive the money.

Single Issue Focus
The group of Community Fellows will focus on a single issue to enable the group to work more in-depth on an issue impacting their neighborhood, to facilitate the measurement of outcomes, as well as to strive for a higher likelihood of sustainability for the project they select.

Leadership Development Training
Leadership development training will now be a key component. In the first year, the Community Fellows will participate in a leadership training program following a set curriculum focusing on building skills for more effective communication and conflict resolution across diverse communities, promoting active citizenship and political empowerment, and strengthening mediation and facilitation skills. At the culmination of the leadership development training, each Community Fellow will have the opportunity to practice what they learned by re-granting $5,000 to a nonprofit organization of their choice.

Evaluation
Evaluation is an issue that the Koshland Program has been struggling with for a long time, as there previously has not been a strong evaluation component in the program model. Multiple recommendations to allocate funds for evaluation have been accepted and there will now be resources budgeted each year to implement this. With the built-in evaluation component, the Koshland Program will track indicators of impact, as well as continually tighten its practices and stay dynamic as communities change.

All of these changes will be put into motion by the new group of Community Fellows in the Bayview neighborhood of San Francisco, who were selected in 2006 to begin a five-year partnership with the Koshland Program. Bayview symbolizes an exciting new chapter for the program with the opportunity for deeper impact and long lasting transformations. With the spotlight on Bayview by various community efforts, now is the time for making positive change in the neighborhood.


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Selection


Neighborhood Candidates

Each fall, the Koshland Committee and staff look for low-income, racially diverse neighborhoods in the five Bay Area counties served by The San Francisco Foundation. We are especially interested in neighborhoods that are undergoing transition, and those with existing resident leadership. Questions we ask include: Are there existing community-based nonprofits that could serve as anchors in the Koshland process and that would be supportive of resident-led projects? What is the relationship between community groups and the local government? Are there any philanthropic intitiatives underway? We hold preliminary meetings with residents, service providers, and government officials to introduce ourselves and learn more about the community.

Community Tours
Koshland staff prepares a brief memo on each potential new neighborhood based on the information gathered, and the Koshland Committee narrows the field down to two or three finalists. Staff and community members plan a tour of each neighborhood for the Koshland Committee. On each tour, we visit several sites and then have a community luncheon where residents and others can share their ideas. After the tours, the Koshland Committee selects the next Koshland neighborhood.

Fellow Selection

Koshland staff looks for people who may not hold traditional leadership positions, but who are bridge-builders committed to the well-being of the neighborhood. In the spring the Koshland Committee selects up to 12 Fellows, and in June we hold an awards ceremony in the neighborhood.

 

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Sustainability

 

Supporting Projects

 

Throughout years two through five, Koshland staff meet regularly with Fellows and other neighborhood stakeholders. The Koshland project is guided by the group of Fellows. The Fellows may decide to use some of the Koshland funding to hire a staff person or consultant, usually from the community, to implement the work. Beginning in year one, we work on sustainability plans for the projects and guide the Fellows and staff in leveraging additional resources from The San Francisco Foundation and other sources.

Technical Assistance
Koshland staff provides direct guidance and assistance to Fellows in addition to paying for consultants and trainings to help build neighborhood leadership capacity. Examples of support we provide:

  • training and hands-on help on how to write a grant proposal and where to apply for funding;
  • training at The San Francisco Foundation on public relations and effective communication skills;
  • Annual Fellows luncheon at which Fellows share their work and lessons learned with those from other neighborhoods; and
  • cross-neighborhood site visits and shared learning.

 

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Planning and Team Building


Retreat

After the Koshland awards ceremony in June, we take the Fellows on a weekend retreat in the fall. The Fellows get a chance to get away and relax, get to know each other, and learn about what we hope to achieve over the next five years. We ask them to think about ways to engage the broader community.

Leadership Development Training
In the first year, the Community Fellows will participate in a six-month leadership training program following a set curriculum focusing on building skills for more effective communication and conflict resolution across diverse communities, promoting active citizenship and political empowerment, and strengthening mediation and facilitation skills. At the culmination of the leadership development training, each Community Fellow will have the opportunity to practice what they learned by re-granting $5,000 to a nonprofit organization of their choice.

 

Planning
In late winter, we start to plan with the community through town hall meetings, focus groups, or other strategies the fellows devise. During the community planning process we focus on how to promote civic unity in the neighborhood. By late spring the group has defined the issue areas to concentrate on and has developed a set of goals and strategies. The Fellows and other community members develop a detailed plan for a project to achieve the goals, and find a community-based fiscal sponsor for the work. In June, the Koshland Program grants up to $75,000 to support the project.

 

Lasting Impact

 

Evaluation
Koshland staff work closely with each neighborhood group to evaluate each step of the process. Our comprehensive evaluation strategy has five main components:

  • annual written Fellow surveys about the Koshland process;
  • written surveys and focus groups with neighborhood residents about civic unity and neighborhood assets and issues;
  • annual written reports from grantees about the Koshland projects and their role in promoting civic unity;
  • an evaluation toolkit for each neighborhood to use to measure indicators of individual, group, and neighborhood-wide change over the five years; and
  • digital video stories expressing first hand the impact of the Koshland Program.

 

By evaluating the process throughout the five years, we are able to assess the long-term impact of our work and learn how to strengthen our program.


Implementation


Common Themes
While each neighborhood approaches the goal of civic unity differently, certain themes emerge across Koshland communities. The needs of immigrants and newcomers, and of youth and families, are often priorities. Many neighborhoods also choose to focus on building resident leadership and on participation in arts and cultural events or activities.

Examples of Recent Projects

  • A neighborhood welcome center for immigrants and other newcomers
  • A neighborhood youth and family council
  • A community newsletter
  • A resident leadership and organizing training program
  • A neighborhood wide mini-grants program
  • An emergency fund to support basic needs of residents
  • An afterschool mentorship and tutoring program for first generation college bound youth

 

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Promoting Civic Unity

At the end of the five years, we hope to see some tangible results in a neighborhood, such as a new center or program. We also look for the intangible effects of our work. Neighborhood leaders who may not have known each other before receiving the Koshland award are collaborating in unexpected ways. Residents have participated in cultural activities and learned about other cultures. Youth feel that their opinions matter. The personal relationships that are forged through the Koshland initiative do not end after five years, but continue to grow and bear the fruit of increased understanding and collaboration.

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